Imfashanyigisho zo kugenda n'imbago zo mu bwoko bwa “crutches” byombi ni ibikoresho byo gufasha amaguru yo hasi, bibereye abantu bafite ingorane zo kugenda. Bitandukanye cyane mu miterere, mu buryo buhamye, no mu buryo bwo gukoresha. Ingorane zo gutwara ibiro ku maguru ni uko umuvuduko wo kugenda ugenda buhoro kandi bikaba bigoye kuzamuka no kumanuka ku madarajya; imbago zo mu bwoko bwa “crutches” zirahindagurika kandi zihuta, ariko ikibazo ni uko zidakomeye. Uburyo bwo guhitamo ahanini buterwa n'imimerere nyayo y'umurwayi. Reka turebe ikiruta ibindi, “walker” cyangwa “cricket”.
1. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'umuntu ugenda n'inkoni?
Ku barwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kudakora neza kw'ingingo zo hasi, imvune zikomeye n'abarwayi bamaze kubagwa, ibikoresho bikwiye byo gufasha bigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'ibimenyetso bikomeye n'igihe cyo kugarura ubuzima kugira ngo bigabanye ibimenyetso bikomeye, birinde kongera gukomereka no gutuma gukira. Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa byo gufasha amaguru yo hasi birimo cyane cyane abagenda n'imbago. Kabiri, none itandukaniro riri he hagati yabyo?
1. Isura itandukanye
Ishusho y'umuntu ugenda asa na "ㄇ", afite amaguru ane; inkoni zo gukubita, zizwi kandi nka inkoni zo mu gatuza, ziba zihagaze kandi zishyizwe munsi y'aho zihagarara, zifite ingingo imwe gusa yo kuzishyigikira kuri buri ruhande.
2. Gutuza gutandukanye
Abagenda n'amaguru bafite amaguru ane, bityo akaba akomeye kurusha inkoni.
3. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha
Muri rusange, icyuma gishyigikiwe n'amaboko yombi, kandi icyuma gishyigikirwa kugira ngo gitere imbere. Uburyo bwo gukoresha icyuma gikingira ni ukugishyira munsi y'aho gitereye maze ukishingikiriza ku mitsi yo mu gituza, mu nda, ku rutugu, no ku maboko kugira ngo gitere imbere.
2. Ni ikihe cyiza kurusha ibindi, umukandara cyangwa inkoni
Hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati y'icyuma gitwara abantu n'inkoni. Ku bantu bafite amaguru n'ibirenge bigoranye, ese ni byiza guhitamo icyuma gitwara abantu cyangwa inkoni?
1. Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibikoresho byo kugenda n'amaguru
Ugereranyije n'imbago, abagenda n'amaguru bafite imiterere igoye cyane, ibirenge bishyigikiwe cyane, n'ahantu hanini ho gushyigikira. Kubwibyo, bashobora gutanga ubufasha buhamye kuruta imbago no gufasha abarwayi kugenda. Ugereranyije n'imbago, inyungu yazo ishobora kugabanya umutwaro ku maguru y'umurwayi no kunoza ubushobozi bw'umurwayi bwo kugenda, ariko ikibi ni uko umuvuduko wo kugenda ugenda buhoro iyo ukoresha imashini igenda. Nubwo ingaruka zo kugenda ari nziza ku butaka bugororotse, ntibigoye kuzamuka no kumanuka ingazi. Byongeye kandi, ingano n'imiterere y'abagenda n'amaguru ni binini kandi biragoye kurusha imbago.
2. Ibyiza n'ibibi by'imikandara
Ugereranyije n'ibikoresho byo kwifashisha mu kugenda, inkoni zishingiye ku mitsi myinshi ikomeye mu gituza, mu nda, ku mukandara wo ku rutugu, no ku maboko kugira ngo zitange ubufasha, kandi zishobora gutanga imbaraga zikomeye, ariko ubushobozi bwo guhagarara neza ni ubusanzwe, kandi ibisabwa kugira ngo umurwayi agire ubushobozi bwo kuringaniza ibintu biri hejuru. Akamaro k'inkingi ni uko zoroshye kandi zihuta, kandi zishobora gutanga umuvuduko ukomeye wo kwihuta. Hamwe n'inkingi zishyigikiwe, abantu bafite imibiri ikomeye bashobora no kugenda ku muvuduko urenze uw'abantu basanzwe. Nyuma yo guhagarika kwihuta, amaboko n'amaboko nabyo bishobora kuba biri mu mwanya wabyo. Ingaruka mbi z'inkingi ni uguhagarara nabi no kwangirika k'imitsi yo mu gatuza (niba ikoreshejwe nabi).
Bigaragara ko ibikoresho byo kuvura no gukubita amaguru n'imigozi bifite ibyiza byabyo, kandi si ngombwa ko ari byo byiza kurusha ibindi. Amahitamo ashingiye ahanini ku miterere y'umurwayi: nubwo igice cyo hasi cy'imigozi cyakozwe gifite ingingo nyinshi zishyigikira, gishyigikira uruhande rumwe gusa, ni ukuvuga ko gishobora gushyigikira umubiri umwe gusa, ukwiriye abasaza bafite imbaraga z'umubiri n'amaguru meza cyangwa abarwayi bafite intege nke ku ruhande rumwe (nk'imitsi yo mu ruhande rumwe cyangwa ihungabana). Imashini ikoresha amaguru ni inkingi ifite ishusho ya "N", ikwiriye abageze mu za bukuru cyangwa abarwayi bafite intege nke mu gice cyo hasi cy'umubiri, nk'abakoreweho ibikorwa bikomeye nko gusimbuza ingingo.