Indwara yo mu bwonko itera ubumuga bw'imitsi (cerebral palsy) ni indwara y'imitsi ifata imitsi, imitsi n'imikorere yayo. Iterwa n'imikurire idasanzwe y'ubwonko cyangwa kwangirika k'ubwonko burimo gukura, kandi ibimenyetso biratandukanye kuva ku byoroheje kugeza ku bikomeye. Bitewe n'ubukana n'ubwoko bw'indwara yo mu bwonko, abarwayi bashobora guhura n'ingorane zo kugenda kandi bashobora gukenera intebe y'abamugaye kugira ngo bongere ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwigenga no kugira ubuzima bwiza muri rusange.
Imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zituma abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe bakeneye intebe y'abamugaye ni ukugira ngo batsinde ingorane zo kugenda. Iyi ndwara igira ingaruka ku mitsi, guhuza imikorere yayo no kuringaniza imikorere yayo, bigatuma bigorana kugenda cyangwa kuguma mu buryo buhamye. Intebe z'abamugaye zishobora gutanga uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kugenda, zituma abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe bashobora kunyura mu bidukikije no kwitabira ibikorwa bya buri munsi, ibikorwa byo gusabana, ndetse n'amasomo cyangwa akazi nta mbogamizi.
Ubwoko bwihariye bw'intebe y'abamugaye ikoreshwa n'umuntu ufite ubumuga bwo mu bwonko buzaterwa n'ibyo akeneye n'ubushobozi bwe bwite. Hari abantu bashobora gukenera intebe y'abamugaye ikoreshwa n'intoki, ikoreshwa n'imbaraga z'umukoresha ubwe. Abandi bashobora kungukirwa n'intebe z'abamugaye zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite imbaraga n'imikorere yo kuzigenzura. Igare ry'abamugaye rikoresha amashanyarazi rituma abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kugenda buke cyane bashobora kwigenga, bigatuma bashobora kwihuta mu gushakisha aho batuye no kwitabira ibikorwa bitandukanye.
Intebe z'abamugaye zagenewe abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu bwonko akenshi ziba zifite imiterere yihariye kugira ngo zihuze n'ibyo abarwayi bakeneye. Izi ngingo zirimo imyanya yo kwicaraho ishobora guhindurwa, intebe z'inyongera kugira ngo zirusheho kumererwa neza, hamwe n'uburyo bwo kuzigenzura kugira ngo byorohe kuzikoresha. Byongeye kandi, zimwe muri izo ngeri zishobora kugira imikorere yo kuzunguruka cyangwa kuzunguruka, bishobora gufasha mu bibazo nko kunanirwa kw'imitsi no kunanirwa cyangwa kugabanya ibisebe by'umuvuduko.
Uretse gufasha kugenda, gukoreshaamagare y'abamugayebishobora gutanga ubwigenge n'ubwisanzure ku bantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu bwonko. Binyuze mu gutuma abantu bashobora kugenda neza kandi mu buryo bwihuse, amagare y'abamugaye abashoboza gukurikirana ibyo bashishikajwe na byo, kwitabira ibikorwa byo gusabana, no gushimangira umubano batishingikirije gusa ku bufasha bw'abandi.
Mu gusoza, abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu bwonko bashobora gukeneraamagare y'abamugayekugira ngo dutsinde imbogamizi ziterwa n’indwara yo kugenda. Kuva ku kugenda neza kugeza ku kwigenga no kugira ubuzima bwiza, amagare y’abamugaye agira uruhare runini mu gutuma abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe bashobora kwitabira ibikorwa bya buri munsi no gusabana n’ababakikije. Mu kwemera ibyo bakeneye byihariye no gutanga ubufasha bukwiye, dushobora gufasha abantu bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe kubaho ubuzima bwuzuye kandi bwuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-07-2023