Imfashanyigisho zigenda zikozwe cyane cyane mumashanyarazi akomeye-asudira ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe na aluminiyumu.Muri byo, ibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe na aluminium alloy bifasha kugenda cyane.Ugereranije nabagenzi bikozwe mubikoresho bibiri, icyuma kidafite ingese gifite imikorere ikomeye kandi ihamye, irakomeye kandi iramba, ariko iraremereye;aluminium alloy igenda ni yoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara, ariko ntabwo ikomeye.Uburyo bwo guhitamo biterwa ahanini nibyo umukoresha akeneye.Reka turebe ibikoresho byimfashanyo yo kugenda kandi niba infashanyo yo kugenda ari ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa aluminiyumu.
1. Ni ibihe bikoresho bifasha kugenda?
Imfashanyo yo kugenda ni ibikoresho bifasha umubiri wumuntu gushyigikira ibiro, kugumana uburimbane no kugenda, kandi birakenewe kubasaza, abamugaye cyangwa abarwayi.Iyo uhisemo kugenda, ibikoresho byurugendo nabyo ni ngombwa kwitabwaho.Nibihe bikoresho bihari kubagenda?
Ibikoresho byurugendo byerekeza cyane cyane kubintu byumutwe.Muri rusange, imfashanyo zisanzwe zigenda kumasoko zifite ibikoresho bitatu byingenzi, aribyo imbaraga zikomeye-zogosha amashanyarazi ya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda na aluminiyumu.Imfashanyo yo kugenda ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye Ibikoresho biratandukanye mubijyanye nuburemere nuburemere.
2. Ugenda arusha ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa aluminiyumu
Mubikoresho byimfashanyigisho zigenda, ibyuma bidafite ingese na aluminiyumu harimo ibikoresho bibiri bisanzwe, none nikihe muri ibyo bikoresho byombi cyiza kuruta ibikoresho bifasha kugenda?
1. Ibyiza nibibi byabagenda ibyuma bitagira umwanda
Ibikoresho byingenzi bigenda byuma bidafite ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma bitagira umwanda, bifite ibyiza byo kurwanya okiside ikomeye, imikorere ihamye, imbaraga zidasanzwe (imbaraga zingana zicyuma ni 520MPa, naho imbaraga zingana za aluminiyumu ni 100MPa) , ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwihanganira, nibindi. Ingaruka nizo ahanini Ntabwo ari urumuri nkurugendo rwa aluminiyumu, kandi ntirukwiriye abasaza cyangwa abarwayi bafite imbaraga zo hejuru zo hejuru.
2. Ibyiza nibibi bya aluminium alloy abagenda
Ibyiza bya aluminium alloy agenda ni uko byoroshye.Ikozwe mubintu byoroheje-byoroheje, bikaba byoroshye kandi biramba muri rusange (uburemere nyabwo bwurugendo rufite imiterere yikadiri iri munsi ya kg 3 n'amaboko yombi), bihujwe kandi bizigama imirimo, hamwe nabagenzi benshi ba aluminiyumu. Irashobora gukubwa, byoroshye kubika no gutwara.Kubijyanye nibibi, imbogamizi nyamukuru yabatwara aluminium alloy ni uko badakomeye kandi biramba nkabagenda ibyuma bitagira umwanda.
Muri rusange, ibikoresho byo kugenda bikozwe mubikoresho bibiri bifite inyungu zabyo, kandi uburyo bwo guhitamo biterwa ahanini nuburyo umukoresha akeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-13-2023