AbamugayeNtabwo ari uburyo bwo gutwara abantu gusa, ahubwo ni ngombwa, barashobora gusohoka no kwinjiza mubuzima bwabaturage kugirango bakomeze ubuzima bwumubiri nubwenge.
Kugura igare ry'abamugaye ni nko kugura inkweto. Ugomba kugura kimwe kibereye kugirango ube mwiza kandi ufite umutekano.
1. Niki kigomba kwitabwaho mugihe ugura ibimuga
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bw'intebe z'ibimuga, harimo n'imuga imuga, abamugaye b'amashanyarazi, abamugaye b'amagare, abamugaye b'agateganyo, abamugaye w'ibimuga, ibimuga, n'ibindi.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yibimuga ni:
Igare ry'ibimuga n'ibimuga byamashanyarazi.
Igitekerezo cyihariye ntikizasobanurwa, ni mubyukuri.
Abantu benshi bagura amagare yamagare akimara kuhagera, nibikiza umurimo. Ariko ibi ni amakosa. Kubantu bicaye mu kagare k'abamugaye, ntabwo bamenyereye kugenzura ibimuga. Ntabwo ari byiza kugura igare ryamashanyarazi.
Kubwibyo, birasabwa kugura igare ryibimuga, biramenyera, hanyuma uhindure kumugarirwabutayi wamashanyarazi nyuma yo kumenyera igare ryabamugaye no kwicara.
Noneho reka tuvuge ku kugura ibimuga biva mu bipimo, ibyangiritse, umusego, gusubira inyuma, intwaro, nibindi.
01. Amapine y'ibimuga
Amapine y'abamugaye agabanijwemo amapine akomeye hamwe n'amapine ya pneumatike.
Ipine ikomeye iruta nta mfura, ziroroshye kandi zigahangayikishwa n'umuntu. Ariko, kubera kubura ibisasu, bizashishwa hanze, kandi birakwiriye gukoresha amazu.
Amapine ya pneumatike asa nipine yamagare. Bafite ingaruka nziza zo kwinjiza kandi zirashobora gukoreshwa mu nzu no hanze. Ibibi byonyine nuko bakeneye kwiyongera buri gihe. Bizaba bitoroshye kubasaza kubana bonyine. (Ndashaka kugushimisha ko uko waba uhuze gute, ugomba guhora utaha ukareba.)
02. Igare ryibimuga vs amuganda
Ikiraro cyamashanyarazi ni ugukiza gukora kandi byoroshye. Cyane cyane iyo uzamutse, niba wishingikirije ku kuboko kwawe wenyine, uzaruha. Biroroshye cyane gukoresha igare ryamashanyarazi.
Ariko, kuberakongeweho amashanyarazi, bateri nibindi bikoresho, uburemere bwibimuga bwamashanyarazi nabwo bwiyongereye. Niba utuye mu rutare ruto rudafite lift, zizaba zifite ibibazo zo kuzamuka no kumanuka ku ngazi. Kandi igiciro kihenze cyane. Usibye impamvu zavuzwe haruguru, hasabwa igare ry'amashanyarazi.
03. Basubiye inyuma mu kagare k'amagare
Imyanda yintebe yamashanyarazi igabanijwemo uburebure butatu, hejuru, hagati na hasi. Buri burebure bubereye abantu batandukanye.
Umuhinga mwinshi urakwiriye abantu bafite umubiri wo hejuru cyane. Umuhimba wo hejuru w'igare ry'ibimuga urashobora gukoreshwa mu gushyigikira umubiri no kongera umutekano.
Ikiraro gito cyinyuma gifite imipaka mike yumukoresha hejuru yumukoresha, kandi urutugu nintoki bafite icyumba kinini cyo kwimuka, bikwiranye nabantu bafite imbaraga zumugongo.
Igipimo gisanzwe cy'ibimuga kiri hagati ya bibiri, kiba gikwiye kubantu bafite amaguru n'amaguru adahindutse.
04. Ingano y'igare ry'ibimuga
Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gusuzuma mugihe kugura igare ryibimuga aricyo ushobora kwinjira murugo rwawe. Iyi nimpamvu yingenzi abantu benshi bakunda kwirengagiza.
Ikiraro cyamashanyarazi cyateye imbere mumyaka yashize ni abakoresha-urugwiro kandi barashobora kwiyongera.
By'umwihariko, ku bamugarirwa ry'intebe zamashanyarazi, moteri ishaje muri rusange itambitse. Nubwo bishobora kongera kwiyongera, amajwi aracyafite nini. Kubumuga bushya bwamagare, moteri yateguwe ihagaritse, hamwe nubunini bwikubye ni bito cyane. Reba ishusho ikurikira kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye.
Usibye ubugari rusange bw'igare ry'ibimuga, kugirango wicare neza, ibipimo bikurikira:
01. Ubugari n'imbitse y'intebe
02. Intera iri hagati yintebe kuri pedal mugihe upima ubugari nimbitse yintebe, hagomba kubaho margin, urashobora kubona intebe hamwe ninyuma murugo, reka abakoresha ibimuga barayicaraho.
03. Ibindi bikoresho Ibindi bikoresho byo mu kagare k'abamugaye birimo: moteri, bateri, gufata intoki, ibiziga, ibitego byinshi, ikindi gishushanyo mbonera n'ibikoresho birashobora kugaragara.
Dore byinshi kuri moteri na bateri.
Motors yamugaye igabanijwemo cyane: Korera moteri ya moteri na koza.
Koge moto bivuga, moteri ifite brush imbere muri moteri, ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu mbaraga za mashini, ishingiye ku moteri yose, ishingiye ku moteri yose, ishingiye ku giciro cyoroshye mu ntangiriro zo kugenzura n'ibindi biranga.
Ariko moteri ya brush ifite amakimbirane manini, igihombo kinini, ubushyuhe bunini, ubuzima bugufi hamwe nububasha buke.
Moto idafite ibaraza ifite urusaku ruto, imikorere myiza, ubuzima burebure hamwe nigiciro gito cyo gufata neza, bityo birasabwa kugura ibimuga
Igihe cya nyuma: Ukuboza-15-2022
