Iyo umuntu ageze gusaza, ubuzima bwe buzabingirika. Abantu benshi bageze mu za bukuru bazarwara indwara nka bumuga, bishobora kuba bahuze mumuryango. Kugura ubuforomo bwo murugo kubasaza ntibushobora kugabanya gusa umutwaro wo kwitonda kwabanyamuforomo, ariko kandi uzamura ikizere cyabarwayi bamugaye kandi ubafashe gutsinda neza indwara zabo. None, nigute wahitamo uburiri bwubuforomo kubasaza? Ni izihe nama zo guhitamo ibitanda byabaforomo kubarwayi bamugaye? Usibye igiciro, umutekano no gushikama, ibikoresho, imikorere, nibindi byose bikenewe kwitabwaho. Reka turebe ubuhanga bwo kugura uburiri bwo kwita murugo kubasaza!
Murugo Kubura Kubura Guhitamo Uburiri
Nigute wahitamo uburiri bushaje? Ahanini reba amanota 4 akurikira:
1.Reba ku giciro
Ibitanda byabaforomo byamashanyarazi birafatika kuruta ibitanda byintoki, ariko ibiciro byabo ni inshuro nyinshi ibitanda byintoki, ndetse bamwe ndetse bikatwara yuan ibihumbi mirongo. Imiryango imwe n'imwe ntishobora kubigura, bityo abantu nabo bakeneye gusuzuma iki kintu mugihe bagura.
2.Reba umutekano no gutuza
Ibitanda byonsa ahanini kuri abo barwayi badashoboye kwimuka no kuguma mu buriri igihe kirekire. Kubwibyo, itanga ibintu byinshi bisabwa kugirango umutekano wuburiri kandi utuje. Kubwibyo, mugihe guhitamo, abakoresha bagomba kugenzura icyemezo cyo kwiyandikisha no gutanga umusaruro wibicuruzwa mubiryo nibiyobyabwenge. Gusa muri ubu buryo, umutekano wimigenzo yubuforomo wunshuro yubunshuro yizewe.
3.Reba ibikoresho
Kubijyanye nibikoresho, skeleton nziza yurugo rw'amakoni y'amashanyarazi arakomeye, kandi ntabwo aruta igihe akora ku ntoki. Mugihe usunika inzu yubuforomo amashanyarazi, irumva bikomeye. Mugihe usunika inzu yubukerere amashanyarazi amashanyarazi mugihe ukoresheje, biragaragara ko bizi ko uburinzi bwubuforomo cyamashanyarazi bunyeganyega. Uburiganya bwonsa bwateranijwe kandi busuye hamwe na kare-yo hejuru-q235 5mm diameter steel bar, irakomeye kandi iramba kandi irashobora kwihanganira uburemere bwa 200kg 200kg.
4. Reba imikorere
Imikorere yurugo rwubuforomo rwamashanyarazi agomba gutorwa ukurikije ibyo umurwayi akeneye. Mubisanzwe, niko imirimo myinshi, ibyiza, kandi byoroshye, nibyiza. Nibyingenzi cyane kuburyo imikorere yubuvuzi bwubuforomo bwubuforomo bukwiriye umurwayi. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhitamo imikorere yubusa bwubuforomo bwamashanyarazi, kwitabwaho bigomba kwishyurwa kugirango uhitemo imirimo ikwiye.
Muri rusange, nibyiza kugira imirimo ikurikira:
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. Mubyukuri, bigira uruhare rumwe. Ikora imbaraga zo kuzunguruka intoki, kandi irashobora kugerwaho nimashini yamashanyarazi. Binoje kandi kubasaza guhanagura imibiri yabo mugihe basebe;
. Urashobora kubikora udatera abasaza. Gukaraba ibirenge ni ugushyira amaguru hasi no koza ibirenge byabasaza ku buriri bwonsa amashanyarazi;
(5) Inyuma y'amashanyarazi: Kwirukana ibitanda byonsa. Mubisanzwe, ibitanda byinshi byubuforomo ntabwo bifite iki gikorwa, ntikibangamiye;
. Mubisanzwe, irashobora kugabanywamo iminota 30 yatsindiye iminota 45 hejuru. Muri ubu buryo, igihe cyose abakozi bonsa bashizeho umuzingo mugihe cy'uburiganya bw'amashanyarazi, barashobora kugenda, kandi uburiri bw'iminsi y'abaforomo bushobora guhita bizunguruka ku bageze mu zabukuru.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni intangiriro yo kugura ibitanda byabaforomo kubarwayi bamugaye. Byongeye kandi, ihumure naryo ni ingenzi cyane, ubundi abasaza bamugaye bazatorora cyane niba bagumye muburiri igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-07-2023
